Newfoundland
Wildlife Viewing
Whales, puffins, gannets, icebergs, moose, and caribou where to find them all.
Newfoundland is one of the finest wildlife viewing destinations in North America. The province has over 500,000 Atlantic puffins, rich North Atlantic whale feeding grounds, 30,000 nesting gannets, and one of the highest moose densities of any region in Canada.
Wildlife Viewing by Species
| Species | Best Location | Best Time | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Humpback Whale | Bay Bulls / Witless Bay boat tour, St. Vincent’s Beach (free) | June to August | Tour $65-80; shore free |
| Atlantic Puffin | Elliston (free shore), Witless Bay boat tour | Late May to early Sept | Free to $65-80 |
| Northern Gannet | Cape St. Mary’s Ecological Reserve (free) | May to September | Free |
| Icebergs | Twillingate, Bonavista, Avalon coast | Late April to July | Free (shore) to $40-60 (tour) |
| Bald Eagle | Terra Nova NP Coastal Trail, Newman Sound | Year-round | Parks Canada entry |
| Moose | Everywhere all roads, especially at dawn/dusk | Year-round | Free drive carefully |
| Caribou | Gros Morne highland plateau, Terra Nova backcountry | Year-round | Parks Canada entry |
| Black Bear | Forest edges, berry areas Gros Morne, Terra Nova | Late spring to fall | Parks Canada entry |
| Sea Stars and Urchins | Terra Nova NP intertidal zone, Newman Sound | Year-round (low tide) | Parks Canada entry |
The rare combination of icebergs, humpback whales, and Atlantic puffins all visible on the same day is possible in Newfoundland in June. The first two weeks of June represent the optimal window target Twillingate or the Bonavista Peninsula for the best chance of all three in the same outing.
Best Free Wildlife Experiences
The most spectacular wildlife experiences in Newfoundland require no tour and no entry fee: Elliston Puffin Viewing Site (The Neck, Elliston, NL A0C 1N0 free), St. Vincent’s Beach shore whale watching (free, 2 hours from St. John’s), Cape St. Mary’s gannet colony (free), Long Point Lighthouse iceberg viewing in Twillingate (free), and moose sightings from any rural road (constant but be careful at dawn/dusk).
Frequently Asked Questions
Planning Wildlife Viewing in Newfoundland?
Book rental car early. Many of the best sites require driving 2-4 hours from St. John’s.
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